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Electoral results for the district of Manly

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Manly, an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales, has had one incarnation, from 1927 to the present.[1][2][3][4]

Members for Manly

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Election Member Party
1927   Alfred Reid Nationalist
1930
1932   United Australia
1935
1938
1941
1944   Independent Democrat
1945 by   Douglas Darby Liberal
1947
1950
1953
1956
1959
1962   Independent Liberal
1965
1968   Liberal
1971
1973
1976
1978   Alan Stewart Labor
1981
1984   David Hay Liberal
1988
1991   Peter Macdonald Independent
1995
1999 David Barr
2003
2007   Mike Baird Liberal
2011
2015
2017 by James Griffin
2019

Election results

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Elections in the 2020s

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2023

[edit]
2023 New South Wales state election: Manly[5][6][7][8]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal James Griffin 23,764 45.0 −7.6
Independent Joeline Hackman 14,365 27.2 +27.2
Labor Jasper Thatcher 6,794 12.9 −5.4
Greens Terry Le Roux 4,734 9.0 −9.4
Independent Phillip Altman 1,395 2.6 +2.6
Animal Justice Bailey Mason 1,062 2.0 −0.4
Sustainable Australia Emanuele Paletto 711 1.3 −1.7
Total formal votes 52,825 97.8 +0.1
Informal votes 1,189 2.2 −0.1
Turnout 54,014 88.5 −0.9
Notional two-party-preferred count
Liberal James Griffin 27,679 62.5 −2.1
Labor Jasper Thatcher 16,592 37.5 +2.1
Two-candidate-preferred result
Liberal James Griffin 25,541 54.8 −8.3
Independent Joeline Hackman 21,027 45.2 +45.2
Liberal hold  

Elections in the 2010s

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2019

[edit]
2019 New South Wales state election: Manly[9][10]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal James Griffin 25,418 52.61 −15.39
Greens Kristyn Glanville 9,137 18.91 +1.78
Labor Natasha Phillips-Mason 8,619 17.84 +4.95
Keep Sydney Open Dane Murray 2,456 5.08 +5.08
Sustainable Australia Emanuele Paletto 1,502 3.11 +3.11
Animal Justice Kate Paterson 1,184 2.45 +2.45
Total formal votes 48,316 97.85 −0.02
Informal votes 1,061 2.15 +0.02
Turnout 49,377 88.69 −1.03
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal James Griffin 27,239 64.70 −13.70
Labor Natasha Phillips-Mason 14,859 35.30 +13.70
Two-candidate-preferred result
Liberal James Griffin 26,628 62.90 −11.62
Greens Kristyn Glanville 15,706 37.10 +11.62
Liberal hold Swing −11.62

2017 by-election

[edit]
2017 Manly by-election
Saturday 8 April [11][12]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal James Griffin 18,775 43.8 −24.2
Independent Kathryn Ridge 9,332 21.8 +21.8
Greens Clara Williams Roldan 7,855 18.4 +1.2
Independent Ron Delezio 2,375 5.5 +5.5
Voluntary Euthanasia Kerry Bromson 1,087 2.5 +2.5
Animal Justice Ellie Robertson 946 2.2 +2.2
Independent Haris Jackman 767 1.8 +1.8
Christian Democrats Annie Wright 759 1.8 +0.9
Independent John Cook 306 0.7 +0.7
Brian Clare 294 0.7 +0.7
Independent W Bush 208 0.5 +0.5
Victor Waterson 123 0.3 +0.3
Total formal votes 42,827 97.4 −0.5
Informal votes 1,143 2.6 +0.5
Turnout 43,970 79.8 −9.9
Two-candidate-preferred result
Liberal James Griffin 20,187 60.5 −14.0
Independent Kathryn Ridge 13,158 39.5 +39.5
Liberal hold Swing N/A
Mike Baird (Liberal) resigned.

2015

[edit]
2015 New South Wales state election: Manly[13][14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Mike Baird 32,160 68.0 −2.2
Greens Clara Williams Roldan 8,103 17.1 −0.7
Labor Jennifer Jary 6,098 12.9 +2.5
No Land Tax Rod Jamieson 517 1.1 +1.1
Christian Democrats Annie Wright 420 0.9 −0.8
Total formal votes 47,298 97.9 +0.6
Informal votes 1,031 2.1 −0.6
Turnout 48,329 89.7 +2.6
Notional two-party-preferred count
Liberal Mike Baird 33,426 78.4 +1.4
Labor Jennifer Jary 9,209 21.6 −1.4
Two-candidate-preferred result
Liberal Mike Baird 32,848 74.5 −2.5
Greens Clara Williams Roldan 11,233 25.5 +2.5
Liberal hold Swing −2.5

2011

[edit]
2011 New South Wales state election: Manly[15]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Mike Baird 30,212 70.2 +25.1
Greens Ian Hehir 7,656 17.8 +8.1
Labor Jennifer Jary 4,469 10.4 +0.6
Christian Democrats Timothy Wainwright 718 1.7 +0.3
Total formal votes 43,055 97.7 −0.4
Informal votes 1,018 2.3 +0.4
Turnout 44,073 91.2 +0.6
Notional two-party-preferred count
Liberal Mike Baird 31,874 82.4 +10.6
Labor Jennifer Jary 6,821 17.6 -10.6
Two-candidate-preferred result
Liberal Mike Baird 30,923 77.0 +23.7
Greens Ian Hehir 9,219 23.0 +23.0
Liberal hold Swing +23.7

Elections in the 2000s

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2007

[edit]
2007 New South Wales state election: Manly[16][17]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Mike Baird 18,284 45.1 +4.2
Independent David Barr 12,655 31.2 -0.8
Labor Daniel Pearce 3,981 9.8 -3.1
Greens Sarah Weate 3,931 9.7 +1.2
Independent Penelope Wynne 660 1.6 +1.6
Christian Democrats Wally Vanderpoll 573 1.4 +0.4
Against Further Immigration Neil Hamilton 443 1.1 -0.6
Total formal votes 40,527 98.1 +0.1
Informal votes 805 1.9 −0.1
Turnout 41,332 90.6
Notional two-party-preferred count
Liberal Mike Baird 20,854 71.8 +7.5
Labor Daniel Pearce 8,184 28.2 -7.5
Two-candidate-preferred result
Liberal Mike Baird 19,263 53.4 +4.6
Independent David Barr 16,842 46.6 -4.6
Liberal gain from Independent Swing +4.6

2003

[edit]
2003 New South Wales state election: Manly[18][19]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Jean Hay 15,939 41.0 +2.3
Independent David Barr 12,969 33.4 +3.2
Labor Hugh Zochling 4,762 12.3 -4.5
Greens Keelah Lam 3,231 8.3 +3.1
Independent Mark Norek 718 1.8 +1.8
Against Further Immigration David Prior 673 1.7 +0.9
Christian Democrats Marjorie Moffitt 366 0.9 +0.9
Unity John Yuen 179 0.5 -0.3
Total formal votes 38,837 98.1 +0.2
Informal votes 763 1.9 −0.2
Turnout 39,600 90.3
Notional two-party-preferred count
Liberal Jean Hay 17,741 64.8 +5.4
Labor Hugh Zochling 9,616 35.2 -5.4
Two-candidate-preferred result
Independent David Barr 17,623 51.3 +0.0
Liberal Jean Hay 16,753 48.7 -0.0
Independent hold Swing +0.0

Elections in the 1990s

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1999

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1999 New South Wales state election: Manly[20]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Darren Jones 15,424 38.7 -6.2
Independent David Barr 12,005 30.2 -4.0
Labor David de Montfort 6,705 16.8 +1.2
Greens Judy Lambert 2,054 5.2 +5.2
One Nation Christine Ferguson 1,595 4.0 +4.0
Democrats Antony Howells 1,004 2.5 -0.4
Outdoor Recreation Peter Stitt 347 0.9 +0.9
Unity Chris Wong 337 0.8 +0.8
Against Further Immigration Peter Ecroyd 335 0.8 +0.2
Total formal votes 39,806 97.9 +1.1
Informal votes 869 2.1 −1.1
Turnout 40,675 92.4
Notional two-party-preferred count
Liberal Darren Jones 17,671 59.4 -4.0
Labor David de Montfort 12,069 40.6 +4.0
Two-candidate-preferred result
Independent David Barr 17,408 51.3 +1.9
Liberal Darren Jones 16,553 48.7 -1.9
Independent gain from Independent Swing +1.9
The sitting member Peter Macdonald (Independent) did not contest the election.

1995

[edit]
1995 New South Wales state election: Manly[21]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal David Oldfield 15,343 44.5 -1.2
Independent Peter Macdonald 13,092 38.0 +3.0
Labor Brian Green 4,666 13.5 -2.2
Democrats Peter Dee 877 2.5 -1.1
Call to Australia John Swan 516 1.5 +1.5
Total formal votes 34,494 96.9 +3.3
Informal votes 1,117 3.1 −3.3
Turnout 35,611 93.8
Two-candidate-preferred result
Independent Peter Macdonald 16,676 50.4 -0.3
Liberal David Oldfield 16,433 49.6 +0.3
Independent hold Swing -0.3

1991

[edit]
1991 New South Wales state election: Manly[22]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal David Hay 14,768 45.7 -15.8
Independent Peter Macdonald 11,294 34.9 +34.9
Labor Ivan Hurwitz 5,097 15.8 -16.7
Democrats Jane King 1,177 3.6 -2.5
Total formal votes 32,336 93.6 −3.4
Informal votes 2,212 6.4 +3.4
Turnout 34,548 92.1
Two-candidate-preferred result
Independent Peter Macdonald 15,707 50.7 +50.7
Liberal David Hay 15,278 49.3 -15.6
Independent gain from Liberal Swing +50.7

Elections in the 1980s

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1988

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1988 New South Wales state election: Manly[23]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal David Hay 16,388 57.6 +7.0
Labor Gregory Smith 9,686 34.1 -7.6
Democrats Matthew Leigh-Jones 2,367 8.3 +5.1
Total formal votes 28,441 96.9 −0.8
Informal votes 903 3.1 +0.8
Turnout 29,344 92.0
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal David Hay 17,227 62.2 +7.7
Labor Gregory Smith 10,466 37.8 -7.7
Liberal hold Swing +7.7

1984

[edit]
1984 New South Wales state election: Manly[24]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal David Hay 14,772 50.7 +4.1
Labor Alan Stewart 12,156 41.7 -7.2
Independent Joan Cooke 1,015 3.5 +3.5
Democrats Robert Leys 945 3.2 +3.2
Independent Margaret Lee 266 0.9 +0.9
Total formal votes 29,154 97.7 +0.1
Informal votes 674 2.3 −0.1
Turnout 29,828 91.1 +1.8
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal David Hay 54.5 +5.7
Labor Alan Stewart 45.5 -5.7
Liberal gain from Labor Swing +5.7

1981

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1981 New South Wales state election: Manly[25]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Alan Stewart 14,034 48.9 -2.5
Liberal Nelson Meers 13,358 46.6 +2.9
Independent Patricia Langworthy 1,284 4.5 +4.5
Total formal votes 28,676 97.6
Informal votes 700 2.4
Turnout 29,376 89.3
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Alan Stewart 14,600 51.2 -2.6
Liberal Nelson Meers 13,893 48.8 +2.6
Labor hold Swing -2.6

Elections in the 1970s

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1978

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1978 New South Wales state election: Manly[26]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor Alan Stewart 14,670 51.4 +9.1
Liberal George Ashley 12,489 43.7 -14.0
Democrats John McGruer 948 3.3 +3.3
Independent Anthony Dorney 460 1.6 +1.6
Total formal votes 28,567 97.7 −0.1
Informal votes 678 2.3 +0.1
Turnout 29,245 91.1 −0.7
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Alan Stewart 15,374 53.8 +11.5
Liberal George Ashley 13,193 46.2 -11.5
Labor gain from Liberal Swing +11.5

1976

[edit]
1976 New South Wales state election: Manly[27]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 16,760 57.7 +2.6
Labor Marc Gumbert 12,301 42.3 +12.3
Total formal votes 29,061 97.8 +0.2
Informal votes 656 2.2 −0.2
Turnout 29,717 91.8 +1.2
Liberal hold Swing -5.7

1973

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1973 New South Wales state election: Manly[28]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 14,231 55.1 -3.9
Labor Allan Hughes 7,755 30.0 -1.8
Australia John Alexander 2,912 11.3 +11.3
Democratic Labor Bernard Fox 940 3.6 -3.8
Total formal votes 25,838 97.6
Informal votes 637 2.4
Turnout 26,475 90.6
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Douglas Darby 16,278 63.0 -2.8
Labor Allan Hughes 9,560 37.0 +2.8
Liberal hold Swing -2.8

1971

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1971 New South Wales state election: Manly[29]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 14,688 59.0 -9.8
Labor Terence Riley 7,919 31.8 +5.5
Democratic Labor Francis Bulger 1,830 7.4 +4.2
Independent Eric Riches 446 1.8 +1.2
Total formal votes 24,883 97.7
Informal votes 583 2.3
Turnout 25,466 90.8
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Douglas Darby 16,375 65.8 -6.4
Labor Terence Riley 8,508 34.2 +6.4
Liberal hold Swing -6.4

Elections in the 1960s

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1968

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1968 New South Wales state election: Manly[30]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 16,426 68.8 +32.8
Labor Daniel Dwyer 6,287 26.3 +26.3
Democratic Labor Ann Macken 771 3.2 +3.2
Independent Vincent Rizner 232 1.0 +1.0
Independent Eric Riches 152 0.6 +0.6
Total formal votes 23,868 96.5
Informal votes 863 3.5
Turnout 24,731 93.4
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Douglas Darby 17,235 72.2 +31.1
Labor Daniel Dwyer 6,633 27.8 +27.8
Member changed to Liberal from Independent Liberal Swing N/A

1965

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1965 New South Wales state election: Manly[31]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Liberal Douglas Darby 13,728 53.9 +5.0
Liberal Barton Higgs 9,175 36.0 −4.0
Independent Albert Thompson 2,563 10.1 +10.1
Total formal votes 25,466 98.0 +0.7
Informal votes 531 2.0 −0.7
Turnout 25,997 92.2 −0.9
Two-candidate-preferred result
Independent Liberal Douglas Darby 15,010 58.9 +3.0
Liberal Barton Higgs 10,456 41.1 −3.0
Independent Liberal hold Swing +3.0

1962

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1962 New South Wales state election: Manly[32]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Independent Liberal Douglas Darby 12,049 48.9 +48.9
Liberal Harry Boyle 9,874 40.0 −23.1
Independent John Gillmer 2,743 11.1 +11.1
Total formal votes 24,666 97.3
Informal votes 694 2.7
Turnout 25,360 93.1
Two-candidate-preferred result
Independent Liberal Douglas Darby 13,799 55.9 +55.9
Liberal Harry Boyle 10,867 44.1 −19.0
Member changed to Independent Liberal from Liberal Swing N/A

Elections in the 1950s

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1959

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1959 New South Wales state election: Manly[33]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 15,078 63.1
Labor Geoffrey Mill 8,803 36.9
Total formal votes 23,881 98.4
Informal votes 395 1.6
Turnout 24,276 92.8
Liberal hold Swing

1956

[edit]
1956 New South Wales state election: Manly[34]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 13,646 67.9 +5.3
Labor John Wilson 6,462 32.1 −5.3
Total formal votes 20,108 97.1 −1.2
Informal votes 589 2.9 +1.2
Turnout 20,697 94.4 +1.5
Liberal hold Swing +5.3

1953

[edit]
1953 New South Wales state election: Manly[35]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 12,583 62.6
Labor Malcolm Stuart-Robertson 7,512 37.4
Total formal votes 20,095 98.3
Informal votes 346 1.7
Turnout 20,441 92.9
Liberal hold Swing

1950

[edit]
1950 New South Wales state election: Manly[36]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 13,985 74.5
Independent Liberal Charles Scharkie 4,779 25.5
Total formal votes 18,764 96.4
Informal votes 700 3.6
Turnout 19,464 92.6
Liberal hold Swing

Elections in the 1940s

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1947

[edit]
1947 New South Wales state election: Manly[37]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 17,345 63.2 +40.0
Labor Cedric Cahill 10,101 36.8 +0.2
Total formal votes 27,446 98.9 +1.8
Informal votes 300 1.1 −1.8
Turnout 27,746 95.2 +4.2
Liberal hold Swing +6.0

1945 by-election

[edit]
1945 Manly by-election
Saturday 15 September [38]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Douglas Darby 9,901 45.9 +22.7
Labor Aubrey Hanson-Norman 9,160 42.5 +8.9
Soldiers' party James Dunn 2,516 11.7
Total formal votes 21,577 98.7 +1.6
Informal votes 276 1.3 −1.6
Turnout 21,853 81.5 −9.5
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Douglas Darby 11,339 55.6
Labor Aubrey Hanson-Norman 10,238 47.4
Liberal gain from Independent Democrat Swing N/A
Alfred Reid (Independent Democrat turned Liberal) died.[38]

1944

[edit]
1944 New South Wales state election: Manly[39]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labor James Dunn 8,286 36.6 +2.5
Independent Democrat Alfred Reid 7,561 33.4 +33.4
Democratic Stephen Slack 5,246 23.2 -24.7
Liberal Democratic Eric White 1,556 6.9 +6.9
Total formal votes 22,649 97.1 −1.1
Informal votes 670 2.9 +1.1
Turnout 23,319 91.0 +0.6
Two-candidate-preferred result
Independent Democrat Alfred Reid 12,962 57.2 +57.2
Labor James Dunn 9,687 42.8 +2.7
Member changed to Independent Democrat from United Australia Swing N/A
  • Alfred Reid had been elected at the previous election as a UAP member, however he was not pre-selected by the Democratic Party and held the seat as an Independent Democratic candidate.

1941

[edit]
1941 New South Wales state election: Manly[40]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
United Australia Alfred Reid 10,483 47.9
Labor James Dunn 7,470 34.1
Independent Vincent Brady 3,942 18.0
Total formal votes 21,895 98.2
Informal votes 390 1.8
Turnout 22,285 90.4
Two-party-preferred result
United Australia Alfred Reid 13,124 59.9
Labor James Dunn 8,771 40.1
United Australia hold Swing

Elections in the 1930s

[edit]

1938

[edit]
1938 New South Wales state election: Manly[41]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
United Australia Alfred Reid 13,538 57.4 -16.4
United Australia Robert Miller 6,589 27.9 +27.9
Independent Richard Fitzgerald 2,491 10.6 +10.6
United Australia Alfred Seller 956 4.1 +4.1
Total formal votes 23,574 97.0 +6.3
Informal votes 729 3.0 −6.3
Turnout 24,303 95.8 +0.5
United Australia hold Swing N/A
  • Preferences were not distributed.

1935

[edit]
1935 New South Wales state election: Manly[42]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
United Australia Alfred Reid 14,167 73.8 -2.7
Ind. United Australia Ernest Kidd 5,023 26.2 +26.2
Total formal votes 19,190 90.7 −6.7
Informal votes 1,956 9.3 +6.7
Turnout 21,146 95.3 −1.3
United Australia hold Swing N/A

1932

[edit]
1932 New South Wales state election: Manly[43]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
United Australia Alfred Reid 14,316 76.5 +25.0
Independent Clarence Pullen 4,391 23.5 +23.5
Total formal votes 18,707 97.4 −0.7
Informal votes 497 2.6 +0.7
Turnout 19,204 96.6 +1.4
United Australia hold Swing N/A

1930

[edit]
1930 New South Wales state election: Manly[44]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Nationalist Alfred Reid 9,332 51.5
Labor Samuel Bendeich 5,670 31.3
Australian Charles Gourlay 2,136 11.8
Ind. Nationalist Vincent Brady 977 5.4
Total formal votes 18,115 98.1
Informal votes 356 1.9
Turnout 18,471 95.2
Nationalist hold Swing

Elections in the 1920s

[edit]

1927

[edit]
1927 New South Wales state election: Manly[45]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Nationalist Alfred Reid 8,319 63.3
Labor Jack White 2,782 21.2
Ind. Nationalist Francis Corkery 2,031 15.5
Total formal votes 13,132 98.9
Informal votes 1e9 1.1
Turnout 13,271 82.7
Nationalist win (new seat)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Green, Antony. "Elections for the District of Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
  2. ^ "Manly- NSW Electorate, Candidates, Results". NSW Votes 2019. ABC News. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
  3. ^ "Part 5B alphabetical list of all electorates and Members since 1856" (PDF). NSW Parliamentary Record. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
  4. ^ "Former Members". Members of Parliament. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
  5. ^ LA First Preference: Manly, NSW State Election Results 2023, NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  6. ^ LA Two Candidate Preferred: Manly, NSW State Election Results 2023, NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
  7. ^ Two Candidate Preferred (TCP) Analytical Tool: Manly, NSW State Election Results 2023, NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  8. ^ Green, Antony. "2020/21 NSW Redistribution: Analysis of Draft Electoral Boundaries" (PDF). Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  9. ^ "Manly: First Preference Votes". 2019 NSW election results. NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  10. ^ "Manly: Distribution of Preferences". 2019 NSW election results. NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
  11. ^ First Preference Votes Report Parliamentary Election: Manly, Electoral Commission NSW, 13 April 2017.
  12. ^ State Electoral District of Manly Distribution of Preferences, Electoral Commission NSW, 13 April 2017.
  13. ^ State Electoral District of Manly: First Preference Votes, NSWEC.
  14. ^ State Electoral District of Manly: Distribution of Preferences, NSWEC.
  15. ^ Antony Green. "2011 New South Wales Election: Analysis of Results" (PDF). NSW Parliamentary Library. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
  16. ^ Green, Antony. "2007 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  17. ^ Green, Antony (February 2008). "2007 New South Wales Election: Final Analysis" (PDF). Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  18. ^ Green, Antony. "2003 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  19. ^ Green, Antony (August 2003). "2003 New South Wales Election: Final Analysis" (PDF). Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
  20. ^ Green, Antony. "1999 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  21. ^ Green, Antony. "1995 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  22. ^ Green, Antony. "1991 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  23. ^ Green, Antony. "1988 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  24. ^ Green, Antony. "1984 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  25. ^ Green, Antony. "1981 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  26. ^ Green, Antony. "1978 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  27. ^ Green, Antony. "1976 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  28. ^ Green, Antony. "1973 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  29. ^ Green, Antony. "1971 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  30. ^ Green, Antony. "1968 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  31. ^ Green, Antony. "1965 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  32. ^ Green, Antony. "1962 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  33. ^ Green, Antony. "1959 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  34. ^ Green, Antony. "1956 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  35. ^ Green, Antony. "1953 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  36. ^ Green, Antony. "1950 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  37. ^ Green, Antony. "1947 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  38. ^ a b Green, Antony. "1945 Manly by-election". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
  39. ^ Green, Antony. "1944 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  40. ^ Green, Antony. "1941 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  41. ^ Green, Antony. "1938 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  42. ^ Green, Antony. "1935 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  43. ^ Green, Antony. "1932 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  44. ^ Green, Antony. "1930 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  45. ^ Green, Antony. "1927 Manly". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.